ENDOGENOUS ANTIBODY RESPONSES TO SARS-COV-2 IN PATIENTS WITH MILD OR MODERATE COVID-19 WHO RECEIVED BAMLANIVIMAB ALONE OR BAMLANIVIMAB AND ETESEVIMAB TOGETHER

Endogenous Antibody Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Patients With Mild or Moderate COVID-19 Who Received Bamlanivimab Alone or Bamlanivimab and Etesevimab Together

BackgroundNeutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to SARS-CoV-2 are clinically efficacious when administered early, decreasing hospitalization and mortality in patients with mild or moderate COVID-19.We investigated the effects of receiving mAbs (bamlanivimab alone and bamlanivimab and Axes etesevimab together) after SARS-CoV-2 infection on the e

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Stronger diversity effects with increased environmental stress: A study of multitrophic interactions between oak, powdery mildew and ladybirds.

Recent research has suggested that increasing neighbourhood tree species diversity may mitigate the impact of pests or pathogens by supporting the activities of their natural enemies and/or reducing the density of available hosts.In this study, we attempted to assess these mechanisms in a multitrophic study system of young oak (Quercus), oak powder

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